Learn / Understanding Migraine

Section 1

Understanding Migraine

What migraine is, what happens in the brain, the different types, and why it deserves to be taken seriously.

10 articles

The basics

What migraine really is

Migraine is a brain disorder of how sensory information is processed, not simply a bad headache.

01 · 5 min read

The four phases of a migraine attack

An attack often begins a day or two before the pain, and its effects can linger after it ends.

02 · 4 min read

Types of migraine

With or without aura, episodic or chronic, plus vestibular, menstrual, hemiplegic and other forms.

03 · 5 min read

Migraine by the numbers

How common migraine is, how much it affects lives, and how often it goes under-treated.

04 · 4 min read

Inside the migraine brain

What happens in the brain during migraine

A plain-language tour of the trigeminal nerve, CGRP, the brainstem, the hypothalamus and sensitization.

05 · 6 min read

Why some brains are more sensitive

Genes set the stage, but nutrition, energy metabolism and environment shape how migraine behaves.

06 · 4 min read

Conditions that often travel with migraine

Dizziness, fainting and POTS, sleep problems, mood, neck and jaw pain, concussion and heart health.

07 · 5 min read

When migraine becomes chronic

How episodic migraine can progress, and why too much rescue medication can make headaches worse.

08 · 5 min read

Getting the right help

Being taken seriously: stigma and getting help

Why migraine is often minimized, and how to get the care and support you deserve.

09 · 3 min read

When a headache needs urgent care

Warning signs that mean you should seek emergency medical care right away.

10 · 2 min read

Keep exploring

Common Stressors

The lifestyle, nutritional, hormonal, musculoskeletal and neurological factors that fill the migraine bucket.

The Mastering Migraine Approach

Dr. Harcourt’s four-pillar approach to care: nutritional, hormonal, musculoskeletal and neurological, built on a foundation of lifestyle.

Research library

Every study, review and guideline cited in the Mastering Migraine courses.

Mastering Migraine is an educational resource and is not a substitute for individualized medical care. Always talk with your own doctor before changing medications, starting supplements, or beginning a new treatment.