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Patient Tools

A headache diary, a migraine-day checklist and questions to bring to your visit.

Headache diary

Track every headache day for at least a month before your visit, then keep going to measure progress. Bring it to every appointment. Patterns in sleep, meals, your cycle and medication use often become clear within a few weeks. To print, use your browser’s print option.

DateStart time / durationPain 0 to 10Warning signs or auraPossible factors (sleep, meals, stress, cycle)Medication and doseRelief? (none / some / full)Missed work or activities?

Tip: count your monthly headache days and acute medication days. Using acute medication on 10 to 15 or more days a month can lead to medication overuse headache.

My migraine-day checklist

Fill this in with your clinician and keep a copy where you can reach it quickly. Read the full migraine-day plan.

At the first warning sign

  • Take my prescribed acute medication as directed
  • Ice on the back and front of my neck
  • Move to a dark, quiet, cool room
  • Drink water and eat a small protein-rich snack if I can
  • Use my prescribed device (if I have one)

Things to avoid

  • Taking extra doses beyond my doctor’s limits
  • Screens and bright light
  • Strong fragrances
  • Pushing through intense exercise

Call Harcourt Brain Center if

  • This attack is not responding to my usual plan
  • I would like in-clinic migraine-day care (established patients)

Call 911 if

  • Sudden, explosive “worst ever” headache
  • New weakness, numbness, facial droop or trouble speaking
  • Headache with fever and stiff neck, confusion or seizure
  • Severe headache after a head injury

My acute medication: ______________________ Max days per month: ______
Harcourt Brain Center: (717) 483-8734

Questions for your visit

Bring these to your appointment. Check off the ones that matter most to you.

  1. What type of migraine do you think I have?
  2. Which factors do you think are filling my bucket the most?
  3. Which of the four pillars should I focus on first?
  4. Should I have any blood tests (vitamin D, B12, folate, magnesium)?
  5. Would hormone testing be useful for me?
  6. Am I at risk of medication overuse headache with what I take now?
  7. Which supplements, if any, make sense for me, and do they interact with my medications?
  8. What should my migraine-day plan look like?
  9. What exercises should I do at home, and how often?
  10. How will we measure whether I am improving?
  11. When should I come back for re-evaluation?
  12. Which signs mean I should seek urgent care?

Mastering Migraine is an educational resource and is not a substitute for individualized medical care. Always talk with your own doctor before changing medications, starting supplements, or beginning a new treatment.